What does avelox treat

This can occur after the first dose of moxifloxacin. Tell your doctor if you have or have ever had seizures, epilepsy, cerebral arteriosclerosis narrowing of blood vessels in or near the brain that can lead to stroke or ministroke , stroke, changed brain structure, or kidney disease.

If you experience any of the following symptoms, stop taking moxifloxacin and call your doctor immediately: seizures; tremors; dizziness; lightheadedness; headaches that won't go away with or without blurred vision ; difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep; nightmares; not trusting others or feeling that others want to hurt you; hallucinations seeing things or hearing voices that do not exist ; thoughts or actions toward hurting or killing yourself; memory problems; feeling restless, anxious, nervous, depressed, or confused, or other changes in your mood or behavior.

Taking moxifloxacin may worsen muscle weakness in people with myasthenia gravis a disorder of the nervous system that causes muscle weakness and cause severe difficulty breathing or death. Tell your doctor if you have myasthenia gravis. Your doctor may tell you not to take moxifloxacin. If you have myasthenia gravis and your doctor tells you that you should take moxifloxacin, call your doctor immediately if you experience muscle weakness or difficulty breathing during your treatment.

Your doctor or pharmacist will give you the manufacturer's patient information sheet Medication Guide when you begin treatment with moxifloxacin. Read the information carefully and ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions. Moxifloxacin is used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria such as pneumonia, and skin, and abdominal stomach area infections.

Moxifloxacin is also used to prevent and treat plague a serious infection that may be spread on purpose as part of a bioterror attack. Moxifloxacin may also be used to treat bronchitis or sinus infections but should not be used for these conditions if there are other treatment options available. Moxifloxacin is in a class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones. It works by killing the bacteria that cause infections. Antibiotics such as moxifloxacin will not work for colds, flu, or other viral infections.

Using antibiotics when they are not needed increases your risk of getting an infection later that resists antibiotic treatment. Moxifloxacin comes as tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken with or without food once a day for 5 to 21 days. The length of treatment depends on the type of infection being treated. Your doctor will tell you how long to take moxifloxacin. Take moxifloxacin at around the same time every day.

Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take moxifloxacin exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. You should begin to feel better during the first few days of treatment with moxifloxacin. If your symptoms do not improve or if they get worse, call your doctor. Take moxifloxacin until you finish the prescription, even if you feel better.

If you stop taking moxifloxacin too soon or if you skip doses, your infection may not be completely treated and the bacteria may become resistant to antibiotics.

Moxifloxacin is also sometimes used to treat tuberculosis TB , certain sexually transmitted diseases, and endocarditis infection of the heart lining and valves when other medications cannot be used. Moxifloxacin also may be used to treat or prevent anthrax a serious infection that may be spread on purpose as part of a bioterror attack in people who may have been exposed to anthrax germs in the air if other medications are not available for this purpose.

Moxifloxacin is also sometimes used to treat salmonella an infection that causes severe diarrhea and shigella an infection that causes severe diarrhea in patients who have human immunodeficiency virus HIV infection. Your pharmacist may be able to advise you on managing side effects. Although most of the side effects listed below don't happen very often, they could lead to serious problems if you do not seek medical attention.

Stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention if any of the following occur:. Some people may experience side effects other than those listed. Check with your doctor if you notice any symptom that worries you while you are taking this medication.

Before you begin taking a medication, be sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions or allergies you may have, any medications you are taking, whether you are pregnant or breast-feeding, and any other significant facts about your health. These factors may affect how you should use this medication. Bacterial resistance: Misuse of an antibiotic such as moxifloxacin may lead to the growth of resistant bacteria that will not be killed by the antibiotic. If this happens, the antibiotic may not work for you in the future.

Although you may begin to feel better when you first start taking moxifloxacin, you need to take all the medication exactly as directed by your doctor to finish ridding your body of the infection and to prevent resistant bacteria from taking hold.

Do not take moxifloxacin or other antibiotics to treat a viral infection such as the common cold; antibiotics do not kill viruses, and using them to treat viral infections can lead to the growth of resistant bacteria. Allergic reactions: In rare cases, some people may develop a severe allergic reaction to this medication. Signs of a severe reaction include a severe rash, swollen face, or difficulty breathing.

If these occur, get immediate medical attention. Antibiotic-related diarrhea: As with other antibiotics, moxifloxacin can cause a severe form of diarrhea associated with the condition called pseudomembranous colitis. If you develop severe diarrhea while taking this medication, contact your doctor as soon as possible. Behaviour and movement changes: Rarely, this medication can cause movement disorders or behaviour changes such as agitation, anxiety, confusion, depression, tremors, hallucinations, and other mood changes.

If you experience any of these, or notice them in a family member who is taking this medication, stop taking this medication and contact your doctor immediately.

Diabetes: Moxifloxacin may cause changes in blood sugar levels may cause a loss of blood glucose control and glucose tolerance may change.

People with diabetes may find it necessary to monitor their blood sugar more frequently while using this medication. If you have diabetes or are at risk for developing diabetes, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.

Driving and operating heavy machinery: Moxifloxacin may cause dizziness and drowsiness, impairing your ability to drive or operate machinery, especially when combined with alcohol. Avoid driving, operating machinery, or performing other potentially hazardous tasks until you have determined how this medication affects you.

Liver problems: Liver disease or reduced liver function may cause this medication to build up in the body, causing side effects. If you have liver problems, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed. This medication may cause liver problems that in rare cases can be fatal. If you experience symptoms of liver problems e.

People with a severe reduction in liver function should not use this medication. Neuromuscular disorders: Moxifloxacin, like other antibiotics in this family, can cause increased muscle weakness, including difficulty breathing, for people with myasthenia gravis an autoimmune disorder that causes muscle weakness. If you have myasthenia gravis, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed.

Generally, moxifloxacin is not recommended for people with myasthenia gravis. Palpitations and fainting spells: See a doctor as soon as possible if you experience palpitations irregular or rapid heartbeat or fainting spells while taking moxifloxacin. Peripheral neuropathy: Although rare, moxifloxacin may affect the nerves of the skin and limbs. If you start to feel pain, burning, tingling, numbness, or weakness, stop taking this medication and contact your doctor immediately.

QT prolongation: This medication can lengthen heartbeat as shown on an electrocardiogram test, also known as QT prolongation. Very rare cases of abnormal heartbeat have been reported by people on moxifloxacin, but these reports generally involved people who had conditions that made it more likely for them to have abnormal heartbeat, or who had been taking other medications that can increase the risk of developing an abnormal heartbeat.

If you have heart disease and abnormal heart rhythms, or if you are taking certain medications e. Seizures: Seizures may rarely occur with this medication.

If you have a medical condition that increases the risk of seizures, discuss with your doctor how this medication may affect your medical condition, how your medical condition may affect the dosing and effectiveness of this medication, and whether any special monitoring is needed. This means that it stops infections caused by germs bacteria. It works by killing the germs that are causing the infection.

Moxifloxacin is prescribed to treat bacterial infections such as bronchitis , pneumonia , sinusitis , and pelvic inflammatory disease.

It is only used for infections which have not improved with other antibiotic treatment, or when other antibiotics cannot be prescribed in preference to it. Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken.

For these reasons, before you start taking moxifloxacin it is important that your doctor knows:. Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the common ones associated with moxifloxacin. The best place to find a full list of the side-effects which can be associated with your medicine, is from the manufacturer's printed information leaflet supplied with the medicine.

Alternatively, you can find an example of a manufacturer's information leaflet in the reference section below. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Important : there are also a number of less common but more serious side-effects which have been associated with moxifloxacin. Stop taking the tablets and speak with your doctor straightaway if you experience any of the following:.

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the tablets, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice. Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital.